Makam Sultan Abdul Samad, Bukit Jugra

Alhamdulillah, pada pagi Jumaat yang diberkati, hamba diizinkan-NYA bertolak ke Makam Sultan Abdul Samad, Sultan Selangor ke-4 yang terletak di Bukit Jugra...

Masih dalam Bandar Banting yang terletak dalam Daerah Kuala Langat, Selangor

Papan tanda makluman tentang jalan masuk ke Makam Sultan Abdul Samad (Gambar di bawah)

 Naik bukit sikit...laluan ini juga digunakan oleh orang ramai untuk berjogging

Kelihatan gerbang pintu makam dari bawah...

Kawasan parkir kenderaan sebelum masuk ke kawasan Makam. Memang luas parkir ini, bas pun boleh parkir

Isi buku pelawat....Lihat betul2, ada nama hamba di situ...

Inilah Makam Sultan Abdul Samad...pada orang biasa, beliau mungkin hanya seorang Sultan...

Pada hamba, beliau bukan semata-mata seorang Sultan sebuah negeri...Ada yang istimewa pada beliau, bacalah sejarah, tanyalah orang-orang lama.

Hari ini hari cuti umum, Hari Jummat, juga Hari Deepavali, bersamaan 5 November 2010 / 28 Zulkaedah 1431 dan kawasan Makam ini masih dibuka untuk orang ziarah

Semasa hamba di dalam kawasan Makam, agak mendukacitakan apabila tiga orang Cina datang dengan pakaian yang kurang sesuai...MAIS patut kenakan kod etika pakaian untuk melawat Makam ini...

Orang bukan Islam tidak perlulah diizinkan masuk ke dalam kawasan Makam ini. Ini dapat mengelakkan kesyirikan dan perkara2 yang tidak diizinkan oleh Islam daripada berlaku.

MAIS patut ambil berat perkara ini. Jangan Makam Sultan Abdul Samad ini jadi macam Makam Wali Songo di Tanah Jawa pula...

Sultan Abdul Samad ialah Sultan Selangor Darul Ehsan yang menetap di Jugra. Baginda lahir di Bukit Melawati, Kuala Selangor tetapi sebaliknya berpindah ke Jugra, Kuala Langat.

http://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sultan_Abdul_Samad

 Makam anaknya Raja Muda Musa

Sultan Abdul Samad adalah putera Raja Abdullah ibni Almarhum Sultan Ibrahim Shah[1]. Baginda dilahirkan pada tahun 1811. Baginda memerintah dari tahun 1857 sehingga baginda mangkat pada 6 Februari 1898.[2]

http://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sultan_Abdul_Samad

Semasa pemerintahan beliau, Semenyih dan Beranang serta Broga dimasukkan ke dalam sempadan negeri Selangor. Sementara Lukut dikeluarkan dari jajahan negeri Selangor, diserahkan kepada Negeri Sembilan. Waris Sungai Ujong yang tidak setuju dengan hal tersebut, tidak dapat berbuat apa-apa.

http://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sultan_Abdul_Samad

 Makam Raja Berkat

Anak-anak dengan dengan Raja Rabeah binti Raja Sulaiman.
1. Raja Kahar bin al-Marhum Sultan Abdus Samad.
2. Raja Arfah binti al-Marhum Sultan Abdus Samad, berkahwin 13 Jun 1868 dengan Tengku Dhiauddin bin al-Marhum Sultan Zainal Rashid (Sultan Kedah), mangkat pada tahun 1896[3].
3. Raja Ibnushah bin al-Marhum Sultan Abdus Samad, mangkat pada tahun 1881.
4. Raja Tipah binti al-Marhum Sultan Abdus Samad
5. Raja Moonah binti al-Marhum Sultan Abdus Samad
6. Raja Yakub bin al-Marhum Sultan Abdus Samad, mangkat pada tahun 1875.
7. Raja Daud bin al-Marhum Sultan Abdus Samad
8. Raja Mahmud bin al-Marhum Sultan Abdus Samad

http://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sultan_Abdul_Samad

 Makam anaknya Tuanku Muteh

Anak-Anak:-
1) Dengan Raja Atfah binti al-Marhum Sultan Muhammad Shah
2)Dengan Raja Buntal binti Raja Berkat.
Raja Muda Musa bin al-Marhum Sultan Abdus Samad (1844-1884).

http://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sultan_Abdul_Samad

Kawasan ni pelik sikit sebab diliputi kain-kain berwarna hijau dan hitam...

Yg ni ditutupi kain hitam, kalau tanya org di sini, mereka pasti tahu sebabnya dan siapa orangnya (gambar di bawah)

Sultan Abdul Samad, KCMG (Almarhum Sultan Sir Abdul Samad ibni Almarhum Raja Abdullah; 1804 - 6 February 1898) was the fourth Sultan of Selangor.

Abdul Samad was born in 1804 at Bukit Melawati in Selangor to Raja Abdullah ibni Ibrahim Shah, younger brother of Sultan Muhammad Shah. His reign lasted 41 years from 1857 until his death in 1898. His time on the throne saw the only civil war in Selangor, the establishment of Kuala Lumpur[1][2], the introduction of the Selangor flag and coat of arms[3] and the start of British involvement in Selangor state affairs[4].

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Samad_of_Selangor

Rise to the throne

Before becoming the Sultan of Selangor, Abdul Samad held the title of Tengku Panglima Raja and held authority over Langat[5]. The third sultan of Selangor, Sultan Muhammad Shah, died on 6 January 1857 without appointing an heir. This started a dispute between the royal court and dignitaries of Selangor to choose the next sultan. To select the next sultan Malay customs dictate that the son of a royal wife takes precedence over the sons of other wives. This makes Raja Mahmud the next legitimate heir but he was too young and was unable to exert his right. Sultan Muhammad's older and more competent sons, Raja Laut and Raja Sulaiman were sons of concubines, the Sultan's sons-in-law, Raja Jumaat and Raja Abdullah, were from the Riau branch of the family, hence they were all ineligible. This left Raja Abdul Samad, the nephew and son-in-law of the late Sultan, as the candidate with the strongest contention[4][6]. Raja Jumaat and Raja Abdullah became convinced that they could become the power behind the throne if they supported Raja Abdul Samad to take the throne. With their patronage and the support of four other state dignitaries, a consensus was made to select the nephew of Sultan Muhammad Shah, Raja Abdul Samad Raja Abdullah.[7]

Other sources state that Selangor went on for two years without a sultan until he was favoured[8] and that, unlike his predecessors, he was not formally installed by the Sultan of Perak[6].

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Samad_of_Selangor

 Makam Tuanku Alfah, anak beliau

Reign

Following the successful establishment of the Ampang tin mines by Muhamad Shah, Sultan Abdul Samad used the tin ore to trade with the states of the Straits Settlements. The mines in turn attracted even more Chinese miners[8] with the help of Raja Abdullah bin Raja Jaafar, one of his son-in-laws and Yap Ah Loy, a Chinese Kapitan.

In 1866, the Sultan gave Raja Abdullah the power and authority over Klang. This fueled the feud between Raja Abdullah and Raja Mahadi, who was the previous administrator of Klang. The dispute led to the Klang War. The Sultan appointed his son-in-law, Tengku Dhiauddin Zainal Rashid (a.k.a. Tengku Kudin), as Vice Yamtuan and arbitrator twice during the war; first on 26 June 1868 and again on 22 July 1871.[9][10][11] At the same time he handed over management of the entire state. He also provided Langat to Tengku Kudin to help him fund the handling of the war. Tengku Kudin in turn engaged the help of Pahang, mercenaries and Sir Andrew Clarke of the British Empire. This marked the first British involvement in local politics. The Sultan later handed over the ruling power of Klang to Tungku Kudin after the war was won in 1874. In 1878 Tengku Kudin stood down from this post.[12][13][14]

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Samad_of_Selangor

After a number of piracy attacks took place in Selangor, Andrew Clarke assigned Frank Swettenham as a live-in advisor to Sultan Abdul Samad in August 1874. Sultan Abdul Samad accepted James Guthrie Davidson as the first British Resident of Selangor in 1875. In October the same year, Sultan Abdul Samad sent a letter to Andrew Clarke requesting for Selangor to be placed under the British protectorate.[15][16]

During his reign, the areas of Semenyih, Beranang and Broga went under Selangor jurisdiction. Lukut however was handed to Dato' Kelana of Sungai Ujong on 30 July 1880[17]. The Sultan was awarded the Order of St Michael and St George (KCMG) conferring the title Sir. Jugra became the royal capital of Selangor when Sultan Abdul Samad built the Jugra Palace and moved there in 1875. The state capital was moved from Klang to Kuala Lumpur in 1880.

In 1893, he helped found one of Malaysia's premier schools, Victoria Institution in Kuala Lumpur along with Kapitan Yap Kwan Seng, K. Thamboosamy and Loke Yew. Sultan Abdul Samad was made one of the first two patrons of the school[18].

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Samad_of_Selangor

 Makam Tuanku Arfah, anak beliau

Sultan Abdul Samad was a member of the Council of Rulers for the Federated Malay States, under the British colonial regime. The sultans of the four Federated Malay States of Perak, Selangor, Negeri Sembilan, and Pahang were represented at the first Durbar, which convened in 1897 at Kuala Kangsar, Perak.

Sultan Abdul Samad interacted openly with his people as observers noted that he mingled by chatting in local markets, while taking his daily walks or while watching a cockfight[16].

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Samad_of_Selangor

Cucu baginda, kerana Raja Muda Musa adalah 

anak Sultan Abdul Samad

Death

Sultan Abdul Samad died on 6 February 1898 at the age of 93 after reigning for 41 years. He was laid to rest in his own mausoleum in Jugra[8]. He had 12 children, 6 princes and 6 princesses from two wives[19]. Raja Muda Musa, the heir apparent, died in 1884. Due to this the next in line is Raja Muda Musa's eldest son, Sulaiman Shah Musa.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Samad_of_Selangor

Parkirnya luas, berpuluh kereta boleh parkir

 Tourism Malaysia pun nak ada bahagian jugak...

Pintu gerbang...ada sejarahnya tercatat di kanan dan kiri ....

Tatatertib melawat sudah ada, cuma lebih elok kalau kod etika pakaian dibuat dalam bentuk gambar. Tam semua orang bukan Islam ni tahu adab dan tatasusila kita, orang Melayu.

 Panorama dari puncak Bukit Jugra

Bukit Jugra bersebelahan dengan Kampung Permatang Pasir

Selamat Tinggal Bukit Jugra...

 Wajah Sultan Abdul Samad yang hamba ambil dari internet

Legacy

The Sultan Abdul Samad Building in Kuala Lumpur, Sultan Abdul Samad Secondary School in Petaling Jaya and the Sultan Abdul Samad Library in Universiti Putra Malaysia are named after him.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Samad_of_Selangor

It is located in front of Merdeka Square and Royal Selangor Club. Designed by A.C. Norman, the construction started in 1894 and was completed in 1897. Its architecture was built using Moorish architecture which makes it stand up among all the other buildings in the vicinity. This building is named after Sultan of Selangor who reigned from 1857 to 1898.

http://knowingkl.wordpress.com/2009/12/21/sultan-abdul-samad-building/

This building had been the focal point of many historical events. The declaration of the independence of Malaysia was done in front of this building on August 31, 1957 where the Union Jack Flag was lowered and replaced with the national flag of Malaysia.

At one time, the time zone in West Malaysia was half an hour later than East Malaysia. The standardization of time between Peninsular Malaysia, Sabah, Sarawak and Singapore was done here on January 1, 1982.

http://knowingkl.wordpress.com/2009/12/21/sultan-abdul-samad-building/

Sultan Abdul Samad Building was used to house the Federated of Malay States administration after its completion in 1897. Since 1972, this building has been used to house the High Court and the Supreme Court. When the new Federal Administrative Capital of Malaysia was completed, the Federal Court and Court of Appeals have since moved to the Palace of Justice in Putrajaya. It now houses the commercial Division of the High Court of Malaya as well as a handicraft centre.

Every year, Malaysian will congregate here to usher in the New Year

http://knowingkl.wordpress.com/2009/12/21/sultan-abdul-samad-building/